typesense-go

typesense-go

Typesense搜索引擎的Go语言客户端

typesense-go是Typesense搜索引擎的官方Go客户端库,提供创建管理集合、文档操作、全文搜索等核心功能。支持多节点配置、断路器等高级特性,以及类型安全的文档操作。该库使Go开发者能够方便地集成Typesense,实现高效的搜索功能。

typesense-goGo客户端搜索引擎API数据库Github开源项目

typesense-go

Build Status GoReportCard Status Go Reference GitHub release Gitter

Go client for the Typesense API: https://github.com/typesense/typesense

Installation

go get github.com/typesense/typesense-go/v2/typesense

Usage

Import the the package into your code :

import "github.com/typesense/typesense-go/v2/typesense"

Create new client:

client := typesense.NewClient( typesense.WithServer("http://localhost:8108"), typesense.WithAPIKey("<API_KEY>"))

New client with advanced configuration options (see godoc):

client := typesense.NewClient( typesense.WithServer("http://localhost:8108"), typesense.WithAPIKey("<API_KEY>"), typesense.WithConnectionTimeout(5*time.Second), typesense.WithCircuitBreakerMaxRequests(50), typesense.WithCircuitBreakerInterval(2*time.Minute), typesense.WithCircuitBreakerTimeout(1*time.Minute), )

New client with multi-node configuration options:

client := typesense.NewClient( typesense.WithNearestNode("https://xxx.a1.typesense.net:443"), typesense.WithNodes([]string{ "https://xxx-1.a1.typesense.net:443", "https://xxx-2.a1.typesense.net:443", "https://xxx-3.a1.typesense.net:443", }), typesense.WithAPIKey("<API_KEY>"), typesense.WithNumRetries(5), typesense.WithRetryInterval(1*time.Second), typesense.WithHealthcheckInterval(2*time.Minute), )

You can also find some examples in integration tests.

Create a collection

schema := &api.CollectionSchema{ Name: "companies", Fields: []api.Field{ { Name: "company_name", Type: "string", }, { Name: "num_employees", Type: "int32", }, { Name: "country", Type: "string", Facet: true, }, }, DefaultSortingField: pointer.String("num_employees"), } client.Collections().Create(context.Background(), schema)

Typed document operations

In v2.0.0+, the client allows you to define a document struct to be used type for some of the document operations.

To do that, you've to use typesense.GenericCollection:

type companyDocument struct { ID string `json:"id"` CompanyName string `json:"company_name"` NumEmployees int `json:"num_employees"` Country string `json:"country"` } // doc is a typed document doc, err := typesense.GenericCollection[*companyDocument](typesenseClient, collectionName).Document("123").Retrieve(context.Background())

Index a document

document := struct { ID string `json:"id"` CompanyName string `json:"company_name"` NumEmployees int `json:"num_employees"` Country string `json:"country"` }{ ID: "123", CompanyName: "Stark Industries", NumEmployees: 5215, Country: "USA", } client.Collection("companies").Documents().Create(context.Background(), document)

Upserting a document

newDocument := struct { ID string `json:"id"` CompanyName string `json:"company_name"` NumEmployees int `json:"num_employees"` Country string `json:"country"` }{ ID: "123", CompanyName: "Stark Industries", NumEmployees: 5215, Country: "USA", } client.Collection("companies").Documents().Upsert(context.Background(), newDocument)

Search a collection

searchParameters := &api.SearchCollectionParams{ Q: pointer.String("stark"), QueryBy: pointer.String("company_name"), FilterBy: pointer.String("num_employees:>100"), SortBy: &([]string{"num_employees:desc"}), } client.Collection("companies").Documents().Search(context.Background(), searchParameters)

for the supporting multiple QueryBy params, you can add , after each field

searchParameters := &api.SearchCollectionParams{ Q: pointer.String("stark"), QueryBy: pointer.String("company_name, country"), FilterBy: pointer.String("num_employees:>100"), SortBy: &([]string{"num_employees:desc"}), } client.Collection("companies").Documents().Search(context.Background(), searchParameters)

Retrieve a document

client.Collection("companies").Document("123").Retrieve(context.Background())

Update a document

document := struct { CompanyName string `json:"company_name"` NumEmployees int `json:"num_employees"` }{ CompanyName: "Stark Industries", NumEmployees: 5500, } client.Collection("companies").Document("123").Update(context.Background(), document)

Delete an individual document

client.Collection("companies").Document("123").Delete(context.Background())

Delete a bunch of documents

filter := &api.DeleteDocumentsParams{FilterBy: "num_employees:>100", BatchSize: 100} client.Collection("companies").Documents().Delete(context.Background(), filter)

Retrieve a collection

client.Collection("companies").Retrieve(context.Background())

Export documents from a collection

client.Collection("companies").Documents().Export(context.Background())

Import documents into a collection

The documents to be imported can be either an array of document objects or be formatted as a newline delimited JSON string (see JSONL).

Import an array of documents:

documents := []interface{}{ struct { ID string `json:"id"` CompanyName string `json:"companyName"` NumEmployees int `json:"numEmployees"` Country string `json:"country"` }{ ID: "123", CompanyName: "Stark Industries", NumEmployees: 5215, Country: "USA", }, } params := &api.ImportDocumentsParams{ Action: pointer.String("create"), BatchSize: pointer.Int(40), } client.Collection("companies").Documents().Import(context.Background(), documents, params)

Import a JSONL file:

params := &api.ImportDocumentsParams{ Action: pointer.String("create"), BatchSize: pointer.Int(40), } importBody, err := os.Open("documents.jsonl") // defer close, error handling ... client.Collection("companies").Documents().ImportJsonl(context.Background(), importBody, params)

List all collections

client.Collections().Retrieve(context.Background())

Drop a collection

client.Collection("companies").Delete(context.Background())

Create an API Key

keySchema := &api.ApiKeySchema{ Description: "Search-only key.", Actions: []string{"documents:search"}, Collections: []string{"companies"}, ExpiresAt: time.Now().AddDate(0, 6, 0).Unix(), } client.Keys().Create(context.Background(), keySchema)

Retrieve an API Key

client.Key(1).Retrieve(context.Background())

List all keys

client.Keys().Retrieve(context.Background())

Delete API Key

client.Key(1).Delete(context.Background())

Create or update an override

override := &api.SearchOverrideSchema{ Rule: api.SearchOverrideRule{ Query: "apple", Match: "exact", }, Includes: []api.SearchOverrideInclude{ { Id: "422", Position: 1, }, { Id: "54", Position: 2, }, }, Excludes: []api.SearchOverrideExclude{ { Id: "287", }, }, } client.Collection("companies").Overrides().Upsert(context.Background(), "customize-apple", override)

List all overrides

client.Collection("companies").Overrides().Retrieve(context.Background())

Delete an override

client.Collection("companies").Override("customize-apple").Delete(context.Background())

Create or Update an alias

body := &api.CollectionAliasSchema{CollectionName: "companies_june11"} client.Aliases().Upsert("companies", body)

Retrieve an alias

client.Alias("companies").Retrieve(context.Background())

List all aliases

client.Aliases().Retrieve(context.Background())

Delete an alias

client.Alias("companies").Delete(context.Background())

Create or update a multi-way synonym

synonym := &api.SearchSynonymSchema{ Synonyms: []string{"blazer", "coat", "jacket"}, } client.Collection("products").Synonyms().Upsert(context.Background(), "coat-synonyms", synonym)

Create or update a one-way synonym

synonym := &api.SearchSynonymSchema{ Root: "blazer", Synonyms: []string{"blazer", "coat", "jacket"}, } client.Collection("products").Synonyms().Upsert(context.Background(), "coat-synonyms", synonym)

Retrieve a synonym

client.Collection("products").Synonym("coat-synonyms").Retrieve(context.Background())

List all synonyms

client.Collection("products").Synonyms().Retrieve(context.Background())

Delete a synonym

client.Collection("products").Synonym("coat-synonyms").Delete(context.Background())

Create or update a stopwords set

stopwords := &api.StopwordsSetUpsertSchema{ Locale: pointer.String("en"), Stopwords: []string{"Germany", "France", "Italy", "United States"}, } client.Stopwords().Upsert(context.Background(), "stopword_set1", stopwords)

Retrieve a stopwords set

client.Stopword("stopword_set1").Retrieve(context.Background())

List all stopwords sets

client.Stopwords().Retrieve(context.Background())

Delete a stopwords set

client.Stopword("stopword_set1").Delete(context.Background())

Create or update a preset

preset := &api.PresetUpsertSchema{} preset.Value.FromMultiSearchSearchesParameter(api.MultiSearchSearchesParameter{ Searches: []api.MultiSearchCollectionParameters{ { Collection: "books", }, }, }) // or: preset.Value.FromSearchParameters(api.SearchParameters{Q: "Books"}) client.Presets().Upsert(context.Background(), "listing-view-preset", preset)

Retrieve a preset

client.Preset("listing-view-preset").Retrieve(context.Background())

List all presets

client.Presets().Retrieve(context.Background())

Delete a preset

client.Preset("listing-view-preset").Delete(context.Background())

Create snapshot (for backups)

client.Operations().Snapshot(context.Background(), "/tmp/typesense-data-snapshot")

Re-elect Leader

client.Operations().Vote(context.Background())

Cluster Metrics

client.Metrics().Retrieve(context.Background())

API Stats

client.Stats().Retrieve(context.Background())

Contributing

Bug reports and pull requests are welcome on GitHub at https://github.com/typesense/typesense-go.

Development Workflow Setup

Install dependencies,

go mod download

Update the generated files,

go generate ./...

License

typesense-go is distributed under the Apache 2 license.

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