网络启发的并发函数式编程语言
Syndicate是一种基于actor模型的并发编程语言,注重通信表达、执行隔离和资源管理。它采用网络启发的扩展,将命令式动作视为值,实现副作用局部化和通信进程组合。Syndicate利用共享数据空间和发布/订阅机制,支持多方对话和状态变化通知。该语言在Racket和ECMAScript 5中有实现,并提供了2D平台游戏和TCP/IP协议栈等示例项目。Syndicate的独特之处在于将'存在'通知作为发布/订阅的核心部分,通过共享数据空间实现。这种设计使程序能够更有效地管理资源和协调通信。
Syndicate is an actor-based concurrent language able to express communication, enforce isolation, and manage resources. Network-inspired extensions to a functional core represent imperative actions as values, giving side-effects locality and enabling composition of communicating processes.
Collaborating actors are grouped within task-specific networks (a.k.a. virtual machines) to scope their interactions. Conversations between actors are multi-party (using a publish/subscribe medium), and actors can easily participate in many such conversations at once.
Syndicate makes presence notifications an integral part of pub/sub through its shared dataspaces, akin to tuplespaces. Each shared dataspace doubles as the pub/sub subscription table for its network. Actors react to state change notifications reporting changes in a dataspace, including new subscriptions created by peers and removal of subscriptions when a peer exits or crashes. State change notifications serve to communicate changes in demand for and supply of services, both within a single network and across nested layers of networks-within-networks. Programs can give up responsibility for maintaining shared state and for scoping group communications, letting their containing network take on those burdens.
This repository contains
a Racket implementation of Syndicate
(plus auxiliary modules) in racket/syndicate/
an
ECMAScript 5
implementation of Syndicate in js/
larger example programs:
examples/platformer
, a 2D Platform game written in Syndicate
for Racket.
examples/netstack
, a TCP/IP stack written in Syndicate for
Racket. It reads and writes raw Ethernet packets from the kernel
using Linux- and OSX-specific APIs.
a sketch of a Haskell implementation of the core routing structures
of Syndicate in hs/
Copyright © Tony Garnock-Jones 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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