thanos

thanos

Prometheus指标系统的高可用性和无限存储扩展

Thanos是一个开源项目,旨在增强Prometheus的功能。它通过高效存储历史指标数据和提供全局查询能力,解决了Prometheus在大规模部署时面临的存储和查询挑战。Thanos支持跨多个Prometheus实例的统一数据访问,实现了指标系统的高可用性和可扩展性。作为CNCF孵化项目,Thanos正在被越来越多的组织采用,以构建更强大的监控解决方案。

Thanos监控系统Prometheus指标存储高可用性Github开源项目
<p align="center"><img src="docs/img/Thanos-logo_fullmedium.png" alt="Thanos Logo"></p>

Latest Release Go Report Card Go Code reference Slack Netlify Status CII Best Practices

CI CI go react docs Gitpod ready-to-code Open in GitHub Codespaces

📢 ThanosCon happened on 19th March 2024 as a co-located half-day on KubeCon EU in Paris.

Overview

Thanos is a set of components that can be composed into a highly available metric system with unlimited storage capacity, which can be added seamlessly on top of existing Prometheus deployments.

Thanos is a CNCF Incubating project.

Thanos leverages the Prometheus 2.0 storage format to cost-efficiently store historical metric data in any object storage while retaining fast query latencies. Additionally, it provides a global query view across all Prometheus installations and can merge data from Prometheus HA pairs on the fly.

Concretely the aims of the project are:

  1. Global query view of metrics.
  2. Unlimited retention of metrics.
  3. High availability of components, including Prometheus.

Getting Started

Features

  • Global querying view across all connected Prometheus servers
  • Deduplication and merging of metrics collected from Prometheus HA pairs
  • Seamless integration with existing Prometheus setups
  • Any object storage as its only, optional dependency
  • Downsampling historical data for massive query speedup
  • Cross-cluster federation
  • Fault-tolerant query routing
  • Simple gRPC "Store API" for unified data access across all metric data
  • Easy integration points for custom metric providers

Architecture Overview

Deployment with Sidecar for Kubernetes:

<!--- Source file to copy and edit: https://docs.google.com/drawings/d/1AiMc1qAjASMbtqL6PNs0r9-ynGoZ9LIAtf0b9PjILxw/edit?usp=sharing -->

Sidecar

Deployment with Receive in order to scale out or implement with other remote write compatible sources:

<!--- Source file to copy and edit: https://docs.google.com/drawings/d/1iimTbcicKXqz0FYtSfz04JmmVFLVO9BjAjEzBm5538w/edit?usp=sharing -->

Receive

Thanos Philosophy

The philosophy of Thanos and our community is borrowing much from UNIX philosophy and the golang programming language.

  • Each subcommand should do one thing and do it well
    • e.g. thanos query proxies incoming calls to known store API endpoints merging the result
  • Write components that work together
    • e.g. blocks should be stored in native prometheus format
  • Make it easy to read, write, and, run components
    • e.g. reduce complexity in system design and implementation

Releases

Main branch should be stable and usable. Every commit to main builds docker image named main-<date>-<sha> in quay.io/thanos/thanos and thanosio/thanos dockerhub (mirror)

We also perform minor releases every 6 weeks.

During that, we build tarballs for major platforms and release docker images.

See release process docs for details.

Contributing

Contributions are very welcome! See our CONTRIBUTING.md for more information.

Community

Thanos is an open source project and we value and welcome new contributors and members of the community. Here are ways to get in touch with the community:

Adopters

See Adopters List.

Maintainers

See MAINTAINERS.md

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