plyr

plyr

轻量级HTML5多媒体播放器 支持多平台

Plyr是一款轻量级HTML5媒体播放器,支持YouTube和Vimeo。它具有响应式设计,提供VTT字幕和屏幕阅读器支持,兼容HLS、Shaka和Dash.js流媒体。Plyr提供标准API和事件,支持全屏、画中画和多语言。采用原生ES6 JavaScript编写,无需依赖框架。

Plyr媒体播放器HTML5视频音频Github开源项目
🎉Plyr is merging into Vidstack🎉

Plyr is a simple, lightweight, accessible and customizable HTML5, YouTube and Vimeo media player that supports modern browsers.

Checkout the demo - Donate - Slack

npm version Gitpod Ready-to-Code Financial Contributors on Open Collective

Screenshot of Plyr

Features

  • 📼 HTML Video & Audio, YouTube & Vimeo - support for the major formats
  • 💪 Accessible - full support for VTT captions and screen readers
  • 🔧 Customizable - make the player look how you want with the markup you want
  • 😎 Clean HTML - uses the right elements. <input type="range"> for volume and <progress> for progress and well, <button>s for buttons. There's no <span> or <a href="#"> button hacks
  • 📱 Responsive - works with any screen size
  • 💵 Monetization - make money from your videos
  • 📹 Streaming - support for hls.js, Shaka and dash.js streaming playback
  • 🎛 API - toggle playback, volume, seeking, and more through a standardized API
  • 🎤 Events - no messing around with Vimeo and YouTube APIs, all events are standardized across formats
  • 🔎 Fullscreen - supports native fullscreen with fallback to "full window" modes
  • ⌨️ Shortcuts - supports keyboard shortcuts
  • 🖥 Picture-in-Picture - supports picture-in-picture mode
  • 📱 Playsinline - supports the playsinline attribute
  • 🏎 Speed controls - adjust speed on the fly
  • 📖 Multiple captions - support for multiple caption tracks
  • 🌎 i18n support - support for internationalization of controls
  • 👌 Preview thumbnails - support for displaying preview thumbnails
  • 🤟 No frameworks - written in "vanilla" ES6 JavaScript, no jQuery required
  • 💁‍♀️ Sass - to include in your build processes

Demos

You can try Plyr in Codepen using our minimal templates: HTML5 video, HTML5 audio, YouTube, Vimeo. For Streaming we also have example integrations with: Dash.js, Hls.js and Shaka Player

Quick setup

HTML

Plyr extends upon the standard HTML5 media element markup so that's all you need for those types.

HTML5 Video

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Note: The poster image should be specified using data-poster. This is to prevent it being downloaded twice. If you're sure the image will be cached, you can still use the poster attribute for true progressive enhancement.

HTML5 Audio

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

For YouTube and Vimeo players, Plyr uses progressive enhancement to enhance the default <iframe> embeds. Below are some examples. The plyr__video-embed classname will make the embed responsive. You can add the autoplay, loop, hl (YouTube only) and playsinline (YouTube only) query parameters to the URL and they will be set as config options automatically. For YouTube, the origin should be updated to reflect the domain you're hosting the embed on, or you can opt to omit it.

YouTube

We recommend progressive enhancement with the embedded players. You can elect to use an <iframe> as the source element (which Plyr will progressively enhance) or a bog standard <div> with two essential data attributes - data-plyr-provider and data-plyr-embed-id.

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Note: The plyr__video-embed classname will make the player a responsive 16:9 (most common) iframe embed. When plyr itself kicks in, your custom ratio config option will be used.

Or the <div> non progressively enhanced method:

[object Object],[object Object]

Note: The data-plyr-embed-id can either be the video ID or URL for the media.

Vimeo

Much the same as YouTube above.

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Or the <div> non progressively enhanced method:

[object Object],[object Object]

JavaScript

You can use Plyr as an ES6 module as follows:

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

Alternatively you can include the plyr.js script before the closing </body> tag and then in your JS create a new instance of Plyr as below.

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

See initialising for more information on advanced setups.

You can use our CDN (provided by Cloudflare) for the JavaScript. There's 2 versions; one with and one without polyfills. My recommendation would be to manage polyfills separately as part of your application but to make life easier you can use the polyfilled build.

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

...or...

[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]

CSS

Include the plyr.css stylesheet into your <head>.

[object Object]

If you want to use our CDN (provided by Cloudflare) for the default CSS, you can use the following:

[object Object]

SVG Sprite

The SVG sprite is loaded automatically from our CDN (provided by Cloudflare). To change this, see the options below. For reference, the CDN hosted SVG sprite can be found at https://cdn.plyr.io/3.7.8/plyr.svg.

Self hosting

If you don't want to create a build system to include Plyr as an npm module, you can use the pre-built files. You have a few options:

  • Download the files from the CDN links above, they're already minified.
  • Download the files from unpkg or similar services.
  • Build the project yourself using npm i && npm run build, which installs the dependencies and spits out a build to dist.

Ads

Plyr has partnered up with vi.ai to offer monetization options for your videos. Getting setup is easy:

Any questions regarding the ads can be sent straight to vi.ai and any issues with rendering raised through GitHub issues.

If you do not wish to use Vi, you can set your own ads.tagUrl option.

Advanced

Customizing the CSS

If you want to change any design tokens used for the rendering of the player, you can do so using CSS Custom Properties.

Here's a list of the properties and what they are used for:

NameDescriptionDefault / Fallback
--plyr-color-mainThe primary UI color.#f03c15 #00b3ff
--plyr-video-backgroundThe background color of video and poster wrappers for using alpha channel videos and poster images.rgba(0, 0, 0, 1)
--plyr-focus-visible-colorThe color used for the focus styles when an element is :focus-visible (keyboard focused).--plyr-color-main
--plyr-badge-backgroundThe background color for badges in the menu.#4a5464 #4a5464
--plyr-badge-text-colorThe text color for badges.#ffffff #ffffff
--plyr-badge-border-radiusThe border radius used for badges.2px
--plyr-captions-backgroundThe color for the background of captions.rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8)
--plyr-captions-text-colorThe color used for the captions text.#ffffff #ffffff
--plyr-control-icon-sizeThe size of the icons used in the controls.18px
--plyr-control-spacingThe space between controls (sometimes used in a multiple - e.g. 10px / 2 = 5px).10px
--plyr-control-paddingThe padding inside controls.--plyr-control-spacing * 0.7 (7px)
--plyr-control-radiusThe border radius used on controls.3px
--plyr-control-toggle-checked-backgroundThe background color used for checked menu items.--plyr-color-main
--plyr-video-controls-backgroundThe background for the video controls.linear-gradient(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0), rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75))
--plyr-video-control-colorThe text/icon color for video controls.#ffffff #ffffff
--plyr-video-control-color-hoverThe text/icon color used when video controls are :hover, :focus and :focus-visible (equivalent).#ffffff #ffffff
--plyr-video-control-background-hoverThe background color used when video controls are :hover, :focus and :focus-visible (equivalent).--plyr-color-main
--plyr-audio-controls-backgroundThe background for the audio controls.#ffffff #ffffff
--plyr-audio-control-colorThe text/icon color for audio controls.#4a5464 #4a5464
--plyr-audio-control-color-hoverThe text/icon color used when audio controls are :hover, :focus and :focus-visible (equivalent).#ffffff #ffffff
--plyr-audio-control-background-hoverThe background color used when video controls are :hover, :focus and :focus-visible (equivalent).--plyr-color-main
--plyr-menu-backgroundThe background color for menus.rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.9)
--plyr-menu-colorThe text/icon color for menu items.#4a5464 #4a5464
--plyr-menu-shadowThe shadow used on menus.0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15)
--plyr-menu-radiusThe border radius on the menu.4px
--plyr-menu-arrow-sizeThe size of the arrow on the bottom of the menu.6px
--plyr-menu-item-arrow-colorThe color of the arrows in the menu.#728197 #728197
--plyr-menu-item-arrow-sizeThe size of the arrows in the menu.4px
--plyr-menu-border-colorThe border color for the bottom of the back button in the top of the sub menu pages.#dcdfe5 #dcdfe5
--plyr-menu-border-shadow-colorThe shadow below the border of the back button in the top of the sub menu pages.#ffffff #ffffff
--plyr-progress-loading-sizeThe size of the stripes in the loading state in the scrubber.25px
--plyr-progress-loading-backgroundThe background color on the loading state in the scrubber.rgba(35, 40, 47, 0.6)
--plyr-video-progress-buffered-backgroundThe fill color for the buffer indication in the scrubber for video.rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.25)
--plyr-audio-progress-buffered-backgroundThe fill color for the buffer indication in the scrubber for audio.rgba(193, 200, 209, 0.6)

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