轻量级HTML5多媒体播放器 支持多平台
Plyr是一款轻量级HTML5媒体播放器,支持YouTube和Vimeo。它具有响应式设计,提供VTT字幕和屏幕阅读器支 持,兼容HLS、Shaka和Dash.js流媒体。Plyr提供标准API和事件,支持全屏、画中画和多语言。采用原生ES6 JavaScript编写,无需依赖框架。
🎉 | Plyr is merging into Vidstack | 🎉 |
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Plyr is a simple, lightweight, accessible and customizable HTML5, YouTube and Vimeo media player that supports modern browsers.
Checkout the demo - Donate - Slack
<input type="range">
for volume and <progress>
for progress and well, <button>
s for buttons. There's no
<span>
or <a href="#">
button hacksplaysinline
attributeYou can try Plyr in Codepen using our minimal templates: HTML5 video, HTML5 audio, YouTube, Vimeo. For Streaming we also have example integrations with: Dash.js, Hls.js and Shaka Player
Plyr extends upon the standard HTML5 media element markup so that's all you need for those types.
<video id="player" playsinline controls data-poster="/path/to/poster.jpg"> <source src="/path/to/video.mp4" type="video/mp4" /> <source src="/path/to/video.webm" type="video/webm" /> <!-- Captions are optional --> <track kind="captions" label="English captions" src="/path/to/captions.vtt" srclang="en" default /> </video>
Note: The poster image should be specified using data-poster
. This is to prevent it being downloaded twice. If you're sure the image will be cached, you can still use the poster
attribute for true progressive enhancement.
<audio id="player" controls> <source src="/path/to/audio.mp3" type="audio/mp3" /> <source src="/path/to/audio.ogg" type="audio/ogg" /> </audio>
For YouTube and Vimeo players, Plyr uses progressive enhancement to enhance the default <iframe>
embeds. Below are some examples. The plyr__video-embed
classname will make the embed responsive. You can add the autoplay
, loop
, hl
(YouTube only) and playsinline
(YouTube only) query parameters to the URL and they will be set as config options automatically. For YouTube, the origin
should be updated to reflect the domain you're hosting the embed on, or you can opt to omit it.
We recommend progressive enhancement with the embedded players. You can elect to use an <iframe>
as the source element (which Plyr will progressively enhance) or a bog standard <div>
with two essential data attributes - data-plyr-provider
and data-plyr-embed-id
.
<div class="plyr__video-embed" id="player"> <iframe src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/bTqVqk7FSmY?origin=https://plyr.io&iv_load_policy=3&modestbranding=1&playsinline=1&showinfo=0&rel=0&enablejsapi=1" allowfullscreen allowtransparency allow="autoplay" ></iframe> </div>
Note: The plyr__video-embed
classname will make the player a responsive 16:9 (most common) iframe embed. When plyr itself kicks in, your custom ratio
config option will be used.
Or the <div>
non progressively enhanced method:
<div id="player" data-plyr-provider="youtube" data-plyr-embed-id="bTqVqk7FSmY"></div>
Note: The data-plyr-embed-id
can either be the video ID or URL for the media.
Much the same as YouTube above.
<div class="plyr__video-embed" id="player"> <iframe src="https://player.vimeo.com/video/76979871?loop=false&byline=false&portrait=false&title=false&speed=true&transparent=0&gesture=media" allowfullscreen allowtransparency allow="autoplay" ></iframe> </div>
Or the <div>
non progressively enhanced method:
<div id="player" data-plyr-provider="vimeo" data-plyr-embed-id="76979871"></div>
You can use Plyr as an ES6 module as follows:
import Plyr from 'plyr'; const player = new Plyr('#player');
Alternatively you can include the plyr.js
script before the closing </body>
tag and then in your JS create a new instance of Plyr as below.
<script src="path/to/plyr.js"></script> <script> const player = new Plyr('#player'); </script>
See initialising for more information on advanced setups.
You can use our CDN (provided by Cloudflare) for the JavaScript. There's 2 versions; one with and one without polyfills. My recommendation would be to manage polyfills separately as part of your application but to make life easier you can use the polyfilled build.
<script src="https://cdn.plyr.io/3.7.8/plyr.js"></script>
...or...
<script src="https://cdn.plyr.io/3.7.8/plyr.polyfilled.js"></script>
Include the plyr.css
stylesheet into your <head>
.
<link rel="stylesheet" href="path/to/plyr.css" />
If you want to use our CDN (provided by Cloudflare) for the default CSS, you can use the following:
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.plyr.io/3.7.8/plyr.css" />
The SVG sprite is loaded automatically from our CDN (provided by Cloudflare). To change this, see the options below. For
reference, the CDN hosted SVG sprite can be found at https://cdn.plyr.io/3.7.8/plyr.svg
.
If you don't want to create a build system to include Plyr as an npm module, you can use the pre-built files. You have a few options:
npm i && npm run build
, which installs the dependencies and spits out a build to dist
.Plyr has partnered up with vi.ai to offer monetization options for your videos. Getting setup is easy:
Any questions regarding the ads can be sent straight to vi.ai and any issues with rendering raised through GitHub issues.
If you do not wish to use Vi, you can set your own ads.tagUrl
option.
If you want to change any design tokens used for the rendering of the player, you can do so using CSS Custom Properties.
Here's a list of the properties and what they are used for:
Name | Description | Default / Fallback |
---|---|---|
--plyr-color-main | The primary UI color. | #00b3ff |
--plyr-video-background | The background color of video and poster wrappers for using alpha channel videos and poster images. | rgba(0, 0, 0, 1) |
--plyr-focus-visible-color | The color used for the focus styles when an element is :focus-visible (keyboard focused). | --plyr-color-main |
--plyr-badge-background | The background color for badges in the menu. | #4a5464 |
--plyr-badge-text-color | The text color for badges. | #ffffff |
--plyr-badge-border-radius | The border radius used for badges. | 2px |
--plyr-captions-background | The color for the background of captions. | rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8) |
--plyr-captions-text-color | The color used for the captions text. | #ffffff |
--plyr-control-icon-size | The size of the icons used in the controls. | 18px |
--plyr-control-spacing | The space between controls (sometimes used in a multiple - e.g. 10px / 2 = 5px ). | 10px |
--plyr-control-padding | The padding inside controls. | --plyr-control-spacing * 0.7 (7px ) |
--plyr-control-radius | The border radius used on controls. | 3px |
--plyr-control-toggle-checked-background | The background color used for checked menu items. | --plyr-color-main |
--plyr-video-controls-background | The background for the video controls. | linear-gradient(rgba(0, 0, 0, 0), rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.75)) |
--plyr-video-control-color | The text/icon color for video controls. | #ffffff |
--plyr-video-control-color-hover | The text/icon color used when video controls are :hover , :focus and :focus-visible (equivalent). | #ffffff |
--plyr-video-control-background-hover | The background color used when video controls are :hover , :focus and :focus-visible (equivalent). | --plyr-color-main |
--plyr-audio-controls-background | The background for the audio controls. | #ffffff |
--plyr-audio-control-color | The text/icon color for audio controls. | #4a5464 |
--plyr-audio-control-color-hover | The text/icon color used when audio controls are :hover , :focus and :focus-visible (equivalent). | #ffffff |
--plyr-audio-control-background-hover | The background color used when video controls are :hover , :focus and :focus-visible (equivalent). | --plyr-color-main |
--plyr-menu-background | The background color for menus. | rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.9) |
--plyr-menu-color | The text/icon color for menu items. | #4a5464 |
--plyr-menu-shadow | The shadow used on menus. | 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.15) |
--plyr-menu-radius | The border radius on the menu. | 4px |
--plyr-menu-arrow-size | The size of the arrow on the bottom of the menu. | 6px |
--plyr-menu-item-arrow-color | The color of the arrows in the menu. | #728197 |
--plyr-menu-item-arrow-size | The size of the arrows in the menu. | 4px |
--plyr-menu-border-color | The border color for the bottom of the back button in the top of the sub menu pages. | #dcdfe5 |
--plyr-menu-border-shadow-color | The shadow below the border of the back button in the top of the sub menu pages. | #ffffff |
--plyr-progress-loading-size | The size of the stripes in the loading state in the scrubber. | 25px |
--plyr-progress-loading-background | The background color on the loading state in the scrubber. | rgba(35, 40, 47, 0.6) |
--plyr-video-progress-buffered-background | The fill color for the buffer indication in the scrubber for video. | rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.25) |
--plyr-audio-progress-buffered-background | The fill color for the buffer indication in the scrubber for audio. | rgba(193, 200, 209, 0.6) |
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