shardingsphere

shardingsphere

分布式SQL引擎实现数据库灵活扩展

Apache ShardingSphere是开源分布式SQL引擎,支持数据分片、加密和扩展。基于Database Plus理念,它通过标准化层将现有数据库转换为分布式系统。核心概念包括连接、增强和可插拔,能灵活适配各类数据库协议和存储。作为Apache顶级项目,ShardingSphere已被逾10,000个GitHub项目采用,为数据库管理提供全面解决方案。

Apache ShardingSphere分布式SQL数据库扩展数据加密数据分片Github开源项目

Distributed SQL transaction & query engine for data sharding, scaling, encryption, and more - on any database.

Official Website: https://shardingsphere.apache.org/

GitHub Release Lines of Code

CI Quality Gate Status Technical Debt Maintainability Rating Security Rating codecov

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OVERVIEW

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Apache ShardingSphere is a distributed SQL transaction & query engine that allows for data sharding, scaling, encryption, and more - on any database. Our community's guiding development concept is Database Plus for creating a complete ecosystem that allows you to transform any database into a distributed database system.

It focuses on repurposing existing databases, by placing a standardized upper layer above existing and fragmented databases, rather than creating a new database.

The goal is to provide unified database services and minimize or eliminate the challenges caused by underlying databases' fragmentation. This results in applications only needing to communicate with a single standardized service.

The concepts at the core of the project are Connect, Enhance and Pluggable.

  • Connect: Flexible adaptation of database protocol, SQL dialect and database storage. It can quickly connect applications and heterogeneous databases.
  • Enhance: Capture database access entry to provide additional features transparently, such as: redirect (sharding, readwrite-splitting and shadow), transform (data encrypt and mask), authentication (security, audit and authority), governance (circuit breaker and access limitation and analyze, QoS and observability).
  • Pluggable: Leveraging the micro kernel and 3 layers pluggable mode, features and database ecosystem can be embedded flexibly. Developers can customize their ShardingSphere just like building with LEGO blocks.

ShardingSphere became an Apache Top-Level Project on April 16, 2020.

So far, ShardingSphere has been used by over 10,000 projects on GitHub.

DOCUMENTATION📜

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EN doc CN doc

For full documentation & more details, visit: Docs

CONTRIBUTION🚀🧑💻

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For guides on how to get started and setup your environment, contributor & committer guides, visit: Contribution Guidelines

Team

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We deeply appreciate community contributors for their dedication to Apache ShardingSphere.

COMMUNITY & SUPPORT💝🖤

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:link: Mailing List. Best for: Apache community updates, releases, changes.

:link: GitHub Issues. Best for: larger systemic questions/bug reports or anything development related.

:link: GitHub Discussions. Best for: technical questions & support, requesting new features, proposing new features.

:link: Slack channel. Best for: instant communications and online meetings, sharing your applications.

:link: Twitter. Best for: keeping up to date on everything ShardingSphere.

:link: LinkedIn. Best for: professional networking and career development with other ShardingSphere contributors.

STATUS👀

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:white_check_mark: Version 5.5.0: released :tada:

🔗 For the release notes, follow this link to the relevant GitHub page.

:soon: Version 5.5.1

We are currently working towards our 5.5.1 milestone. Keep an eye on the milestones page of this repo to stay up to date.

How it Works

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Apache ShardingSphere includes 2 independent products: JDBC & Proxy. They all provide functions of data scale-out, distributed transaction and distributed governance, applicable in a variety of situations such as Java-based isomorphism, heterogeneous language and Cloud-Native.

ShardingSphere-JDBC

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Maven Status

A lightweight Java framework providing extra services at the Java JDBC layer. With the client end connecting directly to the database, it provides services in the form of a jar and requires no extra deployment and dependence.

:link: For more details, follow this link to the official website.

ShardingSphere-Proxy

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Nightly-Download Download Docker Pulls

A transparent database proxy, providing a database server that encapsulates the database binary protocol to support heterogeneous languages. Friendlier to DBAs, the MySQL and PostgreSQL version now provided can use any kind of terminal.

:link: For more details, follow this link to the official website.

Hybrid Architecture

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ShardingSphere-JDBC adopts a decentralized architecture, applicable to high-performance light-weight OLTP applications developed with Java. ShardingSphere-Proxy provides static entry and all languages support, suitable for an OLAP application and sharding databases management and operation.

Through the combination of ShardingSphere-JDBC & ShardingSphere-Proxy together with a unified sharding strategy by the same registry center, the ShardingSphere ecosystem can build an application system suitable to all kinds of scenarios.

:link: More details can be found following this link to the official website.

Solution

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Solutions/FeaturesDistributed DatabaseData SecurityDatabase GatewayStress Testing
Data ShardingData EncryptionHeterogeneous Databases SupportedShadow Database
Read/write SplittingRow Authority (TODO)SQL Dialect Translate (TODO)Observability
Distributed TransactionSQL Audit (TODO)
Elastic Scale-outSQL Firewall (TODO)
High Availability

Roadmap

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Roadmap

How to Build Apache ShardingSphere

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Check out Wiki section for details on how to build Apache ShardingSphere and a full guide on how to get started and setup your local dev environment.

Landscapes

<hr> <p align="center"> <br/><br/> <img src="https://landscape.cncf.io/images/cncf-landscape-horizontal-color.svg" width="165"/>&nbsp;&nbsp;<img src="https://www.cncf.io/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/cncf-main-site-logo.svg" width="200"/> <br/><br/> Apache ShardingSphere enriches the <a href="https://landscape.cncf.io/?category=app-definition-and-development&grouping=category">CNCF CLOUD NATIVE Landscape</a>. </p>

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